Friday, January 30, 2009

The Alchemist - Paulo Coelho

Every few decades a book is published that changes the lives of its readers forever. The Alchemist is such a book. With over a million and a half copies sold around the world, The Alchemist has already established itself as a modern classic, universally admired. Paulo Coelho's charming fable, now available in English for the first time, will enchant and inspire an even wider audience of readers for generations to come.
The Alchemist is the magical story of Santiago, an Andalusian shepherd boy who yearns to travel in search of a worldly treasure as extravagant as any ever found. From his home in Spain he journeys to the markets of Tangiers and across the Egyptian desert to a fateful encounter with the alchemist.
The story of the treasures Santiago finds along the way teaches us, as only a few stories have done, about the essential wisdom of listening to our hearts, learning to read the omens strewn along life's path, and, above all, following our dreams.

Regina - 4
Victoria - 3
Julie - 3
Stacy - 3.5
Jennifer - 0
Cristen - 2

Questions:
1. At the start of his journey, when Santiago asks a gypsy woman to interpret his dream about a treasure in the Egyptian pyramids, she asks for one tenth of the treasure in return. When Santiago asks the old man to show him the path to the treasure, the old man requests one tenth of his flock as "payment." Both payments represent a different price we have to pay to fulfill a dream; however, only one will yield a true result. Which payment represents false hope? Can you think of examples from your own life when you had to give up something to meet a goal and found the price too high?

2. Paulo Coelho once said that alchemy is all about pursuing our spiritual quest in the physical world as it was given to us. It is the art of transmuting the reality into something sacred, of mixing the sacred and the profane. With this in mind, can you define your Personal Legend? At what time in your life were you first able to act on it? What was your "beginner's luck"? Did anything prevent you from following it to conclusion? Having read The Alchemist, do you know what inner resources you need to continue the journey?

3. One of the first major diversions from Santiago's journey was the theft of his money in Tangiers, which forced him into taking a menial job with the crystal merchant. There, Santiago learned many lessons on everything from the art of business to the art of patience. Of all these, which lessons were the most crucial to the pursuit of his Personal Legend?

4. When he talked about the pilgrimage to Mecca, the crystal merchant argued that having a dream is more important than fulfilling it, which is what Santiago was trying to do. Do you agree with Santiago's rationale or crystal merchant's?

5. The Englishman, whom Santiago meets when he joins the caravan to the Egyptian pyramids, is searching for "a universal language, understood by everybody." What is that language? According to the Englishman, what are the parallels between reading and alchemy? How does the Englishman's search for the alchemist compares to Santiago's search for a treasure? How did the Englishman and Santiago feel about each other?

6. The alchemist tells Santiago "you don't have to understand the desert: all you have to do is contemplate a simple grain of sand, and you will see in it all the marvels of creation." With this in mind, why do you think the alchemist chose to befriend Santiago, though he knew that the Englishman was the one looking for him? What is the meaning of two dead hawks and the falcon in the oasis? At one point the alchemist explains to Santiago the secret of successfully turning metal into gold. How does this process compare to finding a Personal Legend?

7. Why did Santiago have to go through the dangers of tribal wars on the outskirts of the oasis in order to reach the pyramids? At the very end of the journey, why did the alchemist leave Santiago alone to complete it?

8.Earlier in the story, the alchemist told Santiago "when you possess great treasures within you, and try to tell others of them, seldom are you believed." At the end of the story, how did this simple lesson save Santiago's life? How did it lead him back to the treasure he was looking for?

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

The Lodger - Marie Belloc Lowndes



The murders seemed to be the work of a woman-hating fanatic. There were a number of likely suspects, but all have alibis. The police were baffled and the citizens terrified, for somewhere in the gas-lit, fog-bound alleys of London a madman was at large. And then one night there came a knock at the door of a quiet lodging house on Marylebone Road...When The Lodger was first published in 1912, about twenty-five years after the gruesome 'Jack the Ripper' murders in London's Whitechapel section, praise was forthcoming from both sides of the Atlantic.

Regina - 2
Victoria - 4
Julie - 4
Stacy - 4.5
Jennifer - 2
Cristen - 4
Some questions to ponder:
Did Marie Belloc Lowndes emphasize any specific themes throughout The Lodger?
What do you think Marie Belloc Lowndes is trying to explain with this theme?
What was unique about the setting of The Lodger and how did it affect the storyline?
Could you relate to any of the characters? If so, which ones and why?
How do characters change or learn throughout The Lodger? What events caused these changes? Have you or someone you know experienced the same thing?
How does The Lodger reveal Marie Belloc Lowndes's own perspectives about people and the world?
For a lively discussion, describe why you think Marie Belloc Lowndes is liberal or conservative.
Did certain parts of The Lodger affect you emotionally?
Why did it evoke those emotions?
Did Marie Belloc Lowndes's point of view on things lend new perspective to your own view of the world?